Vespa 98/125/150 /GS -'56
VESPA
150 (T1/150) (D) 150 ccm 2T AC '55 VL1T

VESPA 150 (T1/150) (D) 150 ccm 2T AC '55 VL1T

Photo from VESPA 150 (T1/150) (D) 150 ccm 2T AC '55 VL1T | KLASSIK VESPA

Overview Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D)

The Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D) is a version of the Italian Vespa 150 models from the 1950s that was manufactured in Germany or adapted for the German market. After Piaggio ended its collaboration with the former licence holder Hoffmann, other German companies such as Messerschmitt in Augsburg took over the production and assembly of these scooters. The model designation "T1/150" appeared in German registration documents and type lists and referred to the 150 cc class. Technically, these scooters are largely based on the Italian "Wideframe" models (e.g. VL or VB), but have country-specific adaptations for the German market.

Model history Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D)

After the end of the Hoffmann era (1949-1955), Piaggio decided to either import the Vespa in Germany directly from Italy or to produce it with the help of new licence partners. Messerschmitt in Augsburg became one of the most important partners, as parts were assembled or finalised there. As a result, various versions of the 150cc Vespa were produced for the German market, which were often referred to as "T1/150" or similar in the documents.
Visually and in terms of design, the T1/150 was closely modelled on its Italian predecessors, which were first introduced by Piaggio in 1954. The change from the "Faro Basso" (mudguard-mounted headlight) to the higher-positioned headlight on the tubular handlebars was significant, giving the scooters a more modern appearance and helping them to earn their nickname "Struzzo" (ostrich), which was common in Italy. Compared to the 125 cc versions, various technical details were adapted on the 150cc model to increase performance and improve rideability.

The Engine of the Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D)

The centrepiece of this German 150cc version is a 145.6 cc two-stroke engine with a bore/stroke ratio of 57 × 57 mm - often referred to as a "square engine". It produces around 5.8 hp to 6 hp and works in combination with a 3-speed gearbox. A larger Air Filter, a more robust Clutch and Reinforced Springs contribute to reliability. Many models from this period also had an improved flywheel/Flywheel installed, which made the driving behaviour somewhat more elastic with a higher mass balance.
In Germany, legal regulations also usually required minor changes to the lighting and electrics. For example, some of the T1/150 scooters had different Headlight Units or Horns that complied with local standards. A Speedometer was usually fitted as standard on the 150cc models of the time, which Elevated riding comfort and suitability for everyday use.

Situation on the used Vespa 150 (T1/150) market (D)

The Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D) models are highly sought-after on today's collectors' market. As they were not produced in the same numbers as the 125cc variants or later scooters, original examples with matching frame and Engine numbers are relatively rare.
Enthusiasts attach particular importance to the German production or registration history of this model, for example through official papers from Messerschmitt or corresponding entries in the vehicle registration documents. Prices for well-preserved or faithfully restored T1/150 scooters are usually in the mid four-digit range and can also reach the low five-digit range depending on condition, Replacement Parts and documentation. Where do you look for this vehicle?

Other Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D)

  • Country-specific adaptations: Due to German regulations, lighting, Horn, speedometer and some small parts (Reflectors, Number Plate Holder) vary.

  • Visual features: The tubular handlebar design with the Headlight Unit at the top clearly distinguishes the T1/150 from the previous "Faro Basso" Vespas with mudguard lamp.

  • Licence and production: After Hoffmann, Messerschmitt in particular was Piaggio's main partner in Germany. Some of the scooters were imported in the form of CKD (Completely Knocked Down) kits and only assembled in Augsburg.

  • Rarity factor: Unlike the Italian models, for which extensive documentation exists, some of the data on the German versions is less clear, as production and registration were managed by several bodies.

Contemporary sales brochures and adverts advertise the 150 Vespa as a scooter suitable for longer journeys. In fact, the 150cc quickly established itself in Germany as a comfortable alternative to the smaller 125cc. Motorbike shows at the time praised the comparatively low operating costs and ease of maintenance compared to heavier machines. In everyday tests, the higher top speed and better acceleration behaviour compared to the 125 were particularly well received, making the T1/150 a popular touring scooter for those who were prepared to invest a little more.

The colours of the Vespa 150 (T1/150) (D):

Colour

Colour Name

Max Meyer Code

Colour info

grigio-15048

Grigio

15048

Rosso Opaco

10055

Rust protection/primer

Sources

General Information

  • Producer VESPA
  • Model 150 (T1/150) (D)
  • Displacement 150 ccm
  • Cycles and cooling 2T / AC
  • Year of construction `55
  • Type VL1T
  • Chassis number (from/to) -
  • Dimension KLASSIK VESPA
  • Vehicle type Vespa 98/125/150 /GS -'56

Years of production & chassis numbers

  • Year of construction:

Technical data

  • Chassis type: self-supporting steel frame
  • Chassis number position: on the upper edge of the frame opening to the Carburettor, German models also have a Type Plate on the tunnel on the right
  • Key number: 4013 000
  • Length: 1700 mm
  • Width: 790 mm
  • Height: 1040 mm
  • Wheelbase: 1165 mm
  • Ground clearance: 160 mm
  • Weight (empty): 98 kg
  • perm. total weight: 246 kg
  • Turning circle: 1500 mm
  • Performance (PS): 5.4 PS
  • Performance (kW): 4 kW
  • at rpm: 5000
  • Top speed: 83 km/h
  • Engine type: 2-stroke internal combustion engine
  • Engine manufacturer: PIAGGIO
  • Engine number: VL1M
  • position of engine number: on the Crankcase above the stud bolt for fastening the motor to the Traverse

Engine - cylinders, clutch & exhaust

  • Displacement: 150 ccm
  • Bore: 57 mm
  • Stroke: 57 mm
  • Number of cylinders: 1
  • Transfer ports: 2
  • Type of cooling: Air
  • Compression: 6,3:1
  • Starter: Kickstarter
  • Clutch: Multi-disc clutch in oil bath on the Crankshaft
  • Clutch type: Ø 96mm, 3 Clutch Friction Plates, 6 Springs

Engine - Carburetor

  • Mixture preparation: Carburetor
  • Type of carburetor: Dell'Orto: TA 18 C
  • Main jet: 83
  • Idle jet: 35

Engine - Transmission

  • Type of gearbox: Manual gearstick
  • Number of gears: 3
  • Gear rotation: 1st gear: 14:56 Z (4,00)
  • Gear rotation: 2nd gear: 20:49 Z (2,45)
  • Transmission: 3rd gear: 27:42 Z (1,56)
  • Transmission: Primary: 22:67 Z (3,05)

Engine - Ignition

  • Ignition type: Interruptor ignition
  • Ignition timing: 28 °
  • Spark plug type: NGK B7HS / Bosch W5AC
  • Spark plug thread: short thread
  • Pre-ignition timing: 28

Chassis - tires and rims

  • Front tyre(s): 3.50x8
  • Front rim(s): 2.10x8
  • Rear tyre(s): 3.50x8
  • Rear rim(s): 2.10x8
  • Front tyre pressure: 1,1
  • Rear tyre pressure: 1,3 - 2,1

Chassis - Brakes

  • Brake system: Drum Brake
  • Front brake: Ø inside 125 mm lining width: 18 mm
  • Front brake operation: mechanical with Cable
  • Rear brake: Ø inside 127 mm pad width: 23 mm
  • Rear brake operation: mechanical with Cable

Chassis - steering column & swing arm

  • Front wheel guide: short swing arm with one arm
  • Rear wheel guide: Drive set swing arm
  • Front suspension: Shock Absorber L 175 mm, separate Springs L 155 mm
  • Rear suspension: Shock Absorber L 395 mm, integrated Springs

Electronics

  • Battery: without
  • Alternator: 6 V - 35 W, swing light magneto ignition
  • Headlights: 6 Volt - 25/25 Watt, base: BA20d (Bilux)
  • Parking light: 6V 3W BA9s
  • Speedometer light: none
  • Light control: none
  • Taillights: 6V 5W
  • Brake lights: without
  • Indicator lights: without
  • Horn: 6V AC

Operating materials

  • Fuel tank capacity: 6.25 l
  • Included reserve: 0.65 l
  • Mixing ratio: 1:33
  • Range (approx.): 260 km
  • Gearbox oil: SAE 30
  • Amount of gearbox oil: 0.25 l
  • Fuel consumption: 2.4 l/100km

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